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Why is my jubaea x syagrus so slow?

Featured Replies

Last year I picked up a couple of the hybrids from Patric. The butia x parajubaea cocoides took off with a vengeance, quadrupling in size in the last 9 months. In contrast, the jubaea x syagrus hasn't moved much, looks almost like it did 9 months ago, grows about as fast as a regular jubaea.

What are the chances the specimen I got isn't an actual cross, but just a regular jubaea? Could it be the climate?

Axel at the Mauna Kea Cloudforest Bioreserve

On Mauna Kea above Hilo. Koeppen Zone Cfb (Montane Tropical Cloud Forest), USDA Hardiness Zone 11b/12a, AHS Heat zone 1 (max 78F), annual rainfall: 130-180", Soil pH 5.

Click here for our current conditions: KHIHILO25

Mine is slow too. I joke that I'll be happy if it exceeds my height before I die. Now I have lack of heat, but I have no lack of winter either. It actually had a spear pull after the freeze in 2010, but recovered on its own with no treatment.

In my post I sometimes express "my" opinion. Warning, it may differ from "your" opinion. If so, please do not feel insulted, just state your own if you wish. Any data in this post is provided 'as is' and in no event shall I be liable for any damages, including, without limitation, damages resulting from accuracy or lack thereof, insult, or any other damages

  • Author

Gary Levine might know. His experienced unreal growth, but he is obviously much hotter.

Gary's Escondido garden is pretty high up, I think 1,700 feet, so pretty hot during the Summer and not exactly cold in the Winter although his sun exposure suffers a bit in the Winter. It might be the heat, but then why would Keith's be so much slower? Keith gets way more heat than Gary, then why is his slow?

Keep in mind both syagrus queen and jubaea are relatively well adapted to our climate. Jubaea actually seems faster than this hybrid.

Axel at the Mauna Kea Cloudforest Bioreserve

On Mauna Kea above Hilo. Koeppen Zone Cfb (Montane Tropical Cloud Forest), USDA Hardiness Zone 11b/12a, AHS Heat zone 1 (max 78F), annual rainfall: 130-180", Soil pH 5.

Click here for our current conditions: KHIHILO25

Gary is much much warmer than you, plus his is in full all day sun from sunrise to sunset. Also, even fast Syagrus like romanzoffiana and botryophora are slow as seedlings. 9 months? Dude take a chill pill. Even the fastest palms aren't going to grow much in their first year.

Matt Bradford

"Manambe Lavaka"

Spring Valley, CA (8.5 miles inland from San Diego Bay)

10B on the hill (635 ft. elevation)

9B in the canyon (520 ft. elevation)

  • Author

Gary is much much warmer than you, plus his is in full all day sun from sunrise to sunset. Also, even fast Syagrus like romanzoffiana and botryophora are slow as seedlings. 9 months? Dude take a chill pill. Even the fastest palms aren't going to grow much in their first year.

You haven't seen the BxPC quadruple in size. If you did, you'd wonder why this JXS is being such a slacker. Not to mention even the bulk of my brahea seedlings are outgrowing this thing by a long shot. The BxPC is growing faster than Florida palms, to me I expect a hybrid to be a bit faster.

I am going to put it in a little more sun exposure to see if that's gonna kick start it a bit. And I put it in the greenhouse for now, a few months of 85F-95F should kick it into gear.

Axel at the Mauna Kea Cloudforest Bioreserve

On Mauna Kea above Hilo. Koeppen Zone Cfb (Montane Tropical Cloud Forest), USDA Hardiness Zone 11b/12a, AHS Heat zone 1 (max 78F), annual rainfall: 130-180", Soil pH 5.

Click here for our current conditions: KHIHILO25

How can you even see a Brahea seedling grow in 9 months? What is that .75 leaf?

Matt Bradford

"Manambe Lavaka"

Spring Valley, CA (8.5 miles inland from San Diego Bay)

10B on the hill (635 ft. elevation)

9B in the canyon (520 ft. elevation)

  • Author

How can you even see a Brahea seedling grow in 9 months? What is that .75 leaf?

Try double in size, two new leaves each much larger than the one before.

Edit: not to mention going from juvenile to divided leaf. That's what dolomite lime and potassium supplements buy you on brahea, makes them grow very nicely.

Axel at the Mauna Kea Cloudforest Bioreserve

On Mauna Kea above Hilo. Koeppen Zone Cfb (Montane Tropical Cloud Forest), USDA Hardiness Zone 11b/12a, AHS Heat zone 1 (max 78F), annual rainfall: 130-180", Soil pH 5.

Click here for our current conditions: KHIHILO25

Brahea seem pretty happy here in northern California for some reason.

Clara and armata tick along (not lightning fast but steady). Can definitely see progress month over month.

Even elegans and decumbens are crawling along here.

I don't know about Axel but I see so many palms die that I notice anything that grows.

In the cold hardy section I posted a shot of a Jubaea I planted at my parents place - it is really taking off.

A smaller one here is going nowhere and looks like it's in trouble.

A third that I guerilla planted is moving slowly.

Im at 971 feet Axel. But i would guess that the kind of slow growth your experiencing must be either that yours is pure Jubaea, or it is somehow not happy.

Rock Ridge Ranch

South Escondido

5 miles ENE Rancho Bernardo

33.06N 117W, Elevation 971 Feet

I planted a very small (three strap leaves) Jubaea X Syagrus in my neighbor's front yard in 2007 and it remained strap leafed for four years while looking very healthy otherwise. It's now five feet tall with gorgeous large pinnate fronds and finally showing some decent speed. The next seven years should be very interesting.

Jim in Los Altos, CA  SF Bay Area 37.34N- 122.13W- 190' above sea level

zone 10a/9b

sunset zone 16

300+ palms, 90+ species in the ground

Las Palmas Design

Facebook Page

Las Palmas Design & Associates

Elegant Homes and Gardens

Photo Jim would be nice.

Rock Ridge Ranch

South Escondido

5 miles ENE Rancho Bernardo

33.06N 117W, Elevation 971 Feet

  • Author

I planted a very small (three strap leaves) Jubaea X Syagrus in my neighbor's front yard in 2007 and it remained strap leafed for four years while looking very healthy otherwise. It's now five feet tall with gorgeous large pinnate fronds and finally showing some decent speed. The next seven years should be very interesting.

Well, that's promising! I pulled a large pluot that didn't bear any decent fruit, I was hoping I could plant it sooner, but at this size, i am worried to plant it in the ground. It's in a tall 7 gallon. it's in the greenhouse where I hope it will pick up some speed. A new spear did emerge since I put it in there.

Axel at the Mauna Kea Cloudforest Bioreserve

On Mauna Kea above Hilo. Koeppen Zone Cfb (Montane Tropical Cloud Forest), USDA Hardiness Zone 11b/12a, AHS Heat zone 1 (max 78F), annual rainfall: 130-180", Soil pH 5.

Click here for our current conditions: KHIHILO25

Photo Jim would be nice.

I'll try and snap a picture of it in a day or so.

Jim in Los Altos, CA  SF Bay Area 37.34N- 122.13W- 190' above sea level

zone 10a/9b

sunset zone 16

300+ palms, 90+ species in the ground

Las Palmas Design

Facebook Page

Las Palmas Design & Associates

Elegant Homes and Gardens

I have two of Patric's Butia X Parajubaea hybrids and they are about five tall now. They have been quite fast as Axel noted. On the other hand I have two of Tim Hopper's 1/4 Butia 1/4 Jubaea 1/2 Syagrus. They have been slow in my hands and I think my weather is ideal. Just slow for me but others have not had the same experience. Keep in mind that with these hybrid crosses the off spring can very quite a bit and thus behave different in growth rates.

patrick

Bonita, California (San Diego)

Zone 10B

10 Year Low of 29 degrees

6 Miles from San Diego Bay

Mild winters, somewhat warm summers

10 Miles North of Mexico/USA Border

1 acre

I have two of Patric's Butia X Parajubaea hybrids and they are about five tall now. They have been quite fast as Axel noted. On the other hand I have two of Tim Hopper's 1/4 Butia 1/4 Jubaea 1/2 Syagrus. They have been slow in my hands and I think my weather is ideal. Just slow for me but others have not had the same experience. Keep in mind that with these hybrid crosses the off spring can very quite a bit and thus behave different in growth rates.

patrick

.

I think these hybrids can be variable in genetics, and that could influence growth speed. Most JxS have been slow aside Gary's. there are some in texas ,florida and California. It will be interesting to see the genetic variation. The butia xPJ all seem pretty fast so far. By the way Patrick, I have the tim hopper x jubutyagrus that I got as a strap leaf seedling in spring 2011, its now about 10' overall, not so slow.

Formerly in Gilbert AZ, zone 9a/9b. Now in Palmetto, Florida Zone 9b/10a??

 

Tom Blank

Photo Jim would be nice.

post-181-0-35419800-1393265115_thumb.jpg post-181-0-11979100-1393265151_thumb.jpg

These are the pics of the Jubaea X Butia that I planted in my neighbor's yard. Average watering and virtually no fertilizer over the seven years since it was planted out of a 4" container with two strap leaves. I will throw some palm fertilizer on it this spring and see what happens.

Jim in Los Altos, CA  SF Bay Area 37.34N- 122.13W- 190' above sea level

zone 10a/9b

sunset zone 16

300+ palms, 90+ species in the ground

Las Palmas Design

Facebook Page

Las Palmas Design & Associates

Elegant Homes and Gardens

Thanks for the photos Jim. It is interesting the variability because mine looks nothing like the one you posted a photo of. This might explain the slow growth of that one and Axels. That one is very clearly jubaea growth rate and more of the jubaea look with more curved leaves.

Rock Ridge Ranch

South Escondido

5 miles ENE Rancho Bernardo

33.06N 117W, Elevation 971 Feet

For that matter, doesn't that plant look more like Jubaea x Butia?

Rock Ridge Ranch

South Escondido

5 miles ENE Rancho Bernardo

33.06N 117W, Elevation 971 Feet

Photo Jim would be nice.

attachicon.gifphoto-19.JPG attachicon.gifphoto-20.JPG

These are the pics of the Jubaea X Butia that I planted in my neighbor's yard. Average watering and virtually no fertilizer over the seven years since it was planted out of a 4" container with two strap leaves. I will throw some palm fertilizer on it this spring and see what happens.

Jim, so it was a Jubaea X Butia that you planted in your neighbors yard? I thought you were saying that you planted a Jubaea X Syagrus, but the growth rate of the Jubaea X Butia that you posted makes much more sense than if it was a Jubaea X Syagrus.

Keith 

Palmetto, Florida (10a) and Tampa, Florida (9b/10a)

  • Author

Photo Jim would be nice.

attachicon.gifphoto-19.JPG attachicon.gifphoto-20.JPG

These are the pics of the Jubaea X Butia that I planted in my neighbor's yard. Average watering and virtually no fertilizer over the seven years since it was planted out of a 4" container with two strap leaves. I will throw some palm fertilizer on it this spring and see what happens.

Eh? Your original post said jubaea x syagrus. That's a whole different hybrid.

Axel at the Mauna Kea Cloudforest Bioreserve

On Mauna Kea above Hilo. Koeppen Zone Cfb (Montane Tropical Cloud Forest), USDA Hardiness Zone 11b/12a, AHS Heat zone 1 (max 78F), annual rainfall: 130-180", Soil pH 5.

Click here for our current conditions: KHIHILO25

Oops. Sometimes the mind does this. Especially with the hundreds of palms I've planted over the years. When I first saw the thread I was thinking that the palm I planted for my neighbor was Jubaea X Syagrus. I realized, after I posted those pictures that it IS a Jubaea X Butia. Sorry for the confusion. I warned my neighbor that, eventually, his palm will be massive. He said "yeah, I'm waiting", while tapping his toe.

Jim in Los Altos, CA  SF Bay Area 37.34N- 122.13W- 190' above sea level

zone 10a/9b

sunset zone 16

300+ palms, 90+ species in the ground

Las Palmas Design

Facebook Page

Las Palmas Design & Associates

Elegant Homes and Gardens

  • Author

I took some photos today, I really don't think this is a pure jubaea, the jubaea seedlings I've seen don't have the weird papery wrapping going. I think this palm responds to a lot of heat. it's growing at a good clip in the greenhouse. It's actually looking a little "queen-esque" as a seedling.

20140224_165846_zpsmq97kpke.jpg

20140224_165858_zpsjn2efszr.jpg

20140224_165912_zps3z4ig6mt.jpg

Axel at the Mauna Kea Cloudforest Bioreserve

On Mauna Kea above Hilo. Koeppen Zone Cfb (Montane Tropical Cloud Forest), USDA Hardiness Zone 11b/12a, AHS Heat zone 1 (max 78F), annual rainfall: 130-180", Soil pH 5.

Click here for our current conditions: KHIHILO25

  • Author

How can you even see a Brahea seedling grow in 9 months? What is that .75 leaf?

OK, for you Matty, here are some pictures of my brahea which went from two strap leaves to this in 9 months. They love azomite + dolomite lime + home depot vigoro fertilizer along with a soil mix based on my native sandy loam mixed with organic soil amendment. I don't use any potting soil and I pot them up into 5 gallons as strap seedlings.

Brahea dulcis blue, already turning a nice blue color:

20140224_165951_zpsdm3dkjp9.jpg

Brahea clara icy blue, this one's going super icy blue:

20140224_170002_zpsrjm8prqg.jpg

Brahea elegans

20140224_170007_zps0uim1hl0.jpg

Axel at the Mauna Kea Cloudforest Bioreserve

On Mauna Kea above Hilo. Koeppen Zone Cfb (Montane Tropical Cloud Forest), USDA Hardiness Zone 11b/12a, AHS Heat zone 1 (max 78F), annual rainfall: 130-180", Soil pH 5.

Click here for our current conditions: KHIHILO25

Axel,

Glad to see some one else growing some of the more unusual Braheas. With our pending drought and because I live in San Diego, it is hard to find a palm that is any more suited to my environment. Each is a bit different and a nice contrast to the pinnate palms.

Patrick

Bonita, California (San Diego)

Zone 10B

10 Year Low of 29 degrees

6 Miles from San Diego Bay

Mild winters, somewhat warm summers

10 Miles North of Mexico/USA Border

1 acre

  • Author

Axel,

Glad to see some one else growing some of the more unusual Braheas. With our pending drought and because I live in San Diego, it is hard to find a palm that is any more suited to my environment. Each is a bit different and a nice contrast to the pinnate palms.

Patrick

I am in love with the Brahea genus, it is at the top of my list of favorite palms, right next to parajubaea. These are the genera that dominate my garden. I wish there was more interest in brahea on PalmTalk, but people are too busy breaking their teeth on dypsis and Newcal stuff.

I currently care for at least 25 different brahea, just as you say, each one is different.

Axel at the Mauna Kea Cloudforest Bioreserve

On Mauna Kea above Hilo. Koeppen Zone Cfb (Montane Tropical Cloud Forest), USDA Hardiness Zone 11b/12a, AHS Heat zone 1 (max 78F), annual rainfall: 130-180", Soil pH 5.

Click here for our current conditions: KHIHILO25

  • 2 weeks later...

beautiful brahea seedlings, a awesome color!!

I´m fall in love with this genus.

...i have two jubaea x syagrus seedling and looks like yours.

grows faster by far than a normal jubaea here in my climate.

regards

faster in the ground Hoss !

Old Beach ,Hobart
Tasmania ,Australia. 42 " south
Cool Maritime climate

I wonder how much cold/ frost it can take. Is it hardier than a butyagrus?

I have to say my JxS is not what i would describe as slow, even here in the UK where every palm grows slowly compared to most of you guys. It is faster than Butia, BxS, JxB and BxJ and obviously faster than pure jubaea.

Time will tell though as it went in the ground last year so should get going soon.

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